Stoicism
4 Cardinal Virtues
4 Cardinal Virtues
The guiding principles, or ethical values, of Stoicism can be distilled into four cardinal virtues. A Stoic believes they don’t control the world around them, only how they respond—and that they must always respond with courage, temperance, wisdom, and justice.
Wisdom
Our ability to see things as they are, free from bias, and prejudice.
Courage
Our ability to act in alignment with what we think is right, despite pressure not to.
Justice
Our capacity to behave in the interests of the common and wider good.
Temperance
Our ability to exercise self restraint, self control, moderation, and discipline.